See extragalactic on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "extragalactic background light"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₁éǵʰ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁éǵʰ"
],
[
"*-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-s#Proto-Indo-European:_adverbial"
],
[
"*h₁éǵʰs",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁éǵʰs"
],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰsteros\nProto-Italic *eksteros\nLatin exter\nLatin extrā\nEnglish extra-\nEnglish galactic\nEnglish extragalactic\nFrom extra- + galactic.",
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},
"expansion": "extragalactic (not comparable)",
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"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "extraplanetary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "extrasolar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "extraterrestrial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Galactic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "galactic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "galaxy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "intergalactic"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "supergalactic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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}
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{
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{
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
13
]
],
"text": "Extragalactic astronomy is the study of things outside the Milky Way.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-extragalactic-en-adj-0xgYmAP2",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
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"Milky Way"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Originating outside of the Milky Way galaxy."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "82 10 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "originating outside of the Milky Way",
"tags": [
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"masculine"
],
"word": "extragalactique"
},
{
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"lang_code": "ga",
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},
{
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"lang_code": "pl",
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{
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"code": "pl",
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"lang_code": "pl",
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}
]
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{
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}
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],
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"links": [
[
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"astronomy"
],
[
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"galaxy"
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"tags": [
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{
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"word": "galactic"
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"orig": "en:Science fiction",
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[
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],
"qualifier": "space flight",
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"tags": [
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"topics": [
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"word": "ekstergalaksia"
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"lang_code": "it",
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"word": "estragalattico"
},
{
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"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
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"word": "extragalattico"
},
{
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"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
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"word": "فراکهکشانی"
},
{
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{
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{
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"lang_code": "es",
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],
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}
{
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"extra-#French"
],
[
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"galactique#French"
],
[
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"extragalactique#French"
],
[
"extragalactique",
"extragalactique#French"
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}
],
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{
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"tags": [
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"singular"
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{
"form": "extragalactici",
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{
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},
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms prefixed with extra-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extragalactic"
],
"id": "en-extragalactic-ro-adj-hStB~RYN",
"links": [
[
"extragalactic",
"extragalactic#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "extragalactic"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰ",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰs",
"English terms prefixed with extra-",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "extragalactic background light"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₁éǵʰ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁éǵʰ"
],
[
"*-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-s#Proto-Indo-European:_adverbial"
],
[
"*h₁éǵʰs",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁éǵʰs"
],
[
"*-teros",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-teros"
],
[
"*h₁eǵʰsteros",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁eǵʰsteros"
],
[
"*eksteros",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/eksteros"
],
[
"exter",
"exter#Latin:_outside"
],
[
"extrā",
"extra#Latin"
],
[
"extra-",
"extra-#English"
],
[
"galactic",
"galactic#English"
],
[
"extra-",
"extra-#English"
],
[
"galactic",
"galactic#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "extra-",
"4": "galactic",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰsteros\nProto-Italic *eksteros\nLatin exter\nLatin extrā\nEnglish extra-\nEnglish galactic\nEnglish extragalactic\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eksteros\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"exter\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"extrā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"extra-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"galactic\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"extragalactic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"extragalactic\">\nFrom extra- + galactic.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "extra-",
"4": "galactic",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰsteros\nProto-Italic *eksteros\nLatin exter\nLatin extrā\nEnglish extra-\nEnglish galactic\nEnglish extragalactic\nFrom extra- + galactic.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰsteros\nProto-Italic *eksteros\nLatin exter\nLatin extrā\nEnglish extra-\nEnglish galactic\nEnglish extragalactic\nFrom extra- + galactic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "extragalactic (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "extraplanetary"
},
{
"word": "extrasolar"
},
{
"word": "extraterrestrial"
},
{
"word": "Galactic"
},
{
"word": "galactic"
},
{
"word": "galaxy"
},
{
"word": "intergalactic"
},
{
"word": "intragalactic"
},
{
"word": "supergalactic"
},
{
"word": "transgalactic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "galactic"
},
{
"word": "Galactic"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Astronomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
13
]
],
"text": "Extragalactic astronomy is the study of things outside the Milky Way.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Originating outside of the Milky Way galaxy."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Milky Way",
"Milky Way"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Originating outside of the Milky Way galaxy."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "galactic"
},
{
"word": "intragalactic"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Astronomy"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "intergalactic"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Originating outside of any galaxy."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"galaxy",
"galaxy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Originating outside of any galaxy."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "galactic"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Science fiction",
"en:Space flight"
],
"glosses": [
"Originating outside of the local galaxy."
],
"links": [
[
"science fiction",
"science fiction"
],
[
"space flight",
"space flight"
]
],
"qualifier": "space flight",
"raw_glosses": [
"(science fiction, space flight) Originating outside of the local galaxy."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"science-fiction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-extragalactic.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-extragalactic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-extragalactic.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-extragalactic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-extragalactic.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "originating outside of the Milky Way",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "extragalactique"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "originating outside of the Milky Way",
"word": "eachtar-réaltrach"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "originating outside of the Milky Way",
"word": "pozagalaktyczny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "originating outside of the Milky Way",
"word": "ekstragalaktyczny"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "originating outside of a galaxy",
"word": "ekstergalaksia"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "originating outside of a galaxy",
"word": "ekstergalaksia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "originating outside of a galaxy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "extragalactique"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "originating outside of a galaxy",
"word": "eachtar-réaltrach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "originating outside of a galaxy",
"word": "estragalattico"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "originating outside of a galaxy",
"word": "extragalattico"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "farâkahkešâni",
"sense": "originating outside of a galaxy",
"word": "فراکهکشانی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "originating outside of a galaxy",
"word": "pozagalaktyczny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "originating outside of a galaxy",
"word": "ekstragalaktyczny"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "originating outside of a galaxy",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "extragalactic"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "originating outside of a galaxy",
"word": "extragaláctico"
}
],
"word": "extragalactic"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"extra-",
"extra-#French"
],
[
"galactique",
"galactique#French"
],
[
"extragalactique",
"extragalactique#French"
],
[
"extragalactique",
"extragalactique#French"
],
[
"extra-",
"extra-#Romanian"
],
[
"galactic",
"galactic#Romanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:extragalactique",
"4": ":af<surf>",
"5": "extra-",
"6": "galactic",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nFrench extra-\nFrench galactique\nFrench extragalactiquebor.\nRomanian extragalactic\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"extra-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"galactique\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"extragalactique\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"extra-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"galactique\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"galactic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"extragalactic\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"extragalactic\">\nBorrowed from French extragalactique. By surface analysis, extra- + galactic.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:extragalactique",
"4": ":af<surf>",
"5": "extra-",
"6": "galactic",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nFrench extra-\nFrench galactique\nFrench extragalactiquebor.\nRomanian extragalactic\nBorrowed from French extragalactique. By surface analysis, extra- + galactic.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nFrench extra-\nFrench galactique\nFrench extragalactiquebor.\nRomanian extragalactic\nBorrowed from French extragalactique. By surface analysis, extra- + galactic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "extragalactică",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extragalactici",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extragalactice",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "extragalactic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extragalactică",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extragalactici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extragalactice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extragalacticul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extragalactica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extragalacticii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extragalacticele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extragalactice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extragalacticului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extragalacticei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "extragalacticilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extragalacticelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "extragalactic m or n (feminine singular extragalactică, masculine plural extragalactici, feminine/neuter plural extragalactice)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries referencing missing etymons",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms prefixed with extra-"
],
"glosses": [
"extragalactic"
],
"links": [
[
"extragalactic",
"extragalactic#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "extragalactic"
}
Download raw JSONL data for extragalactic meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"extragalactic"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "extragalactic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"extragalactic"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "extragalactic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"extragalactic"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "extragalactic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"extragalactic"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "extragalactic",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.